FREE WILL, FREE TO DO ANYTHING WE WANT?
JESUS IS TEMPTED IN WILDERNESS
AS HE EXERCISES HIS FREE WILL
Jesus answered, “It is written in the Scriptures:
‘You must worship the Lord your God. Serve only him!
MATTHEW 4:18
God created us and endowed us with free will in his image. God never forces his will on us. The Angels had free will. Some Angels chose to reject God. We have free will. Some humans choose to reject God. Mary had free will and could have said No to the Angel’s request that she be the Mother of our Savior.
God while transcendent, that is way beyond our understanding, is also immanent, that is with us, and interacts in the world He created. God does try to get our attention, sometimes dramatically as in the case of Saul of Tarsus. But even Saul in his free will could have rejected Jesus.
Free Will, for psychologists out there, may have mitigating circumstance like in cases of mental illness and addictions but this does not mean we were not born with Free Will to the extant it is available to us. The addict or alcoholic may have repressed his ability to choose but has not eliminated the gift of free will.
While human freedom is a good, human freedom is not in itself an absolute. Remember we are made in the image and likeness of God, that is an intellect and will in conformity with the image and likeness of God.
We are not free to do “evil. The Catechism of the Catholic Church reminds us, “The more one does what is good, the freer one becomes. There is no true freedom except in the service of what is good and just. The choice to disobey and do evil is an abuse of freedom and leads to “the slavery of sin.” (CCC 1733)
This world is unkind and threatening not because God made it so but because of our first parents choosing to disobey God and choosing their will over His. God wills our happiness and salvation. Adam and Eve’s fall from grace left all their descendants with a darkened intellect, a weakened will, and disordered affections and appetites.
We live in the world man has made for himself. This is not the world God created. But God respects our free will and allows through His permissive will evil actions to take place. But there are consequences, just ask Israelites of the Old Testament as they wandered in the desert and led into exile to Assyrian and Babylon
What are some obvious consequences of sin today: drug addiction, sex trafficking, clergy abuse, broken homes, wars, racism, violence in our streets, pornography readily available to our children, greed, exploitation of others, sexual diseases, same sex marriage against natural law, legalized abortion, killing of the innocent, sacrificed on the altar of convenience, calling evil good, and placing God Almighty out of sight and out of mind, to name a few!
ADAM AND EVE DRIVE OUT OF PARADISE.
OH, THAT IT WASN’T SO!
In the beginning, God created Adam and Eve. In His image and likeness, He gave them the grace of “original holiness.” Man and the world began in grace, not sin. The inner harmony of the human person, between man and woman, and the harmony between man and all of creation comprised the state of “original justice.”
“Original justice,” God’s original plan for man, will be lost by the sin of our first parents. The union of man and woman became subject to tensions, lust, and domination. The rest of creation became hostile and alien to man. We, the descendants, now struggle with disordered desires and passions (concupiscence.)
Adam and Eve were driven out of the Garden, out of Paradise, away from the Tree of Life. But before they were sent forth, God promises he will save them. The Second Eve [Mary] will be obedient, undoing Eve’s disobedience; Genesis 3:15. Her seed, Jesus Christ, .will crush the head of the serpent. Man will receive a greater Tree of Life with greater gifts flowing from it.
Descendants of Adam and Eve, us included, inherited Concupiscence. Because of concupiscence we are inclined towards anything our imagination paints as pleasurable without regards for what is good for us by God’s design.
Saint Paul states very well the conditions of Concupiscence,” I do not understand. For I do not do what I want, but I do what I hate….now it is no longer I who do it, but sin that dwells in me….The willing is ready at hand, but doing the good is not….For I do not do the good I want, but I do the evil I do not want….Now if I do what I do not want, it is no longer I who do it, but sin that dwells in me…. ROMANS 7:15-20
DEVELOPMENT OF CONSCIENCE
The exercise of freedom does not imply a right to say or do everything.” CCC 2740 By deviating from the moral law (God’s Law) man violates his own freedom, becomes imprisoned within himself, disrupts neighborly fellowship, and rebels against divine truth.
What, then, is to guide the children of God in the use of their freedom? Jesus promised through prophet Ezekiel 36:26, “I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit in you; I will remove from you your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh.
Deep within his conscience (heart) man discovers a law which he has not laid upon himself but which he must obey. Conscience, then, is the judgment of reason whereby the human person, guided by God’s grace, recognizes the moral quality of a concrete act. In all we say and do, we are obliged to follow faithfully what we know to be just and right.
Catholics believe that “the education of conscience is a lifelong task.” (CCC, No. 1784) Where do we go for this education of our consciences? In the formation of conscience the Word of God is the light for our path; we must assimilate it in faith and prayer and put it into practice. Also the Magisterium of Jesus Church guided by the Holy Spirit assists us in forming our consciences..
GOD IS GOD AND WE ARE NOT
AMAZING GRACE
Grace is a supernatural gift of God to intellectual creatures (men, angels) for their eternal salvation. The vocation to eternal life is supernatural. It depends entirely on God’s gratuitous initiative, for he alone can reveal and give himself. It surpasses the power of human intellect and will.
Grace plays the indispensable part, divinely ordained, to effect redemption through Christ and lead to eternal destiny in heaven. Grace is favor, the free and undeserved help that God gives us to respond to his call to become children of God, adoptive sons and daughters, partakers of the divine nature and of eternal life
Everyone receives the grace he needs. “Every man has his proper gift of God; one after this manner, and another after that.”1 Corinthians 7:
SANCTIFYING GRACE
The supernatural state of being infused by God, which permanently inheres in the soul. It is a vital principle of the supernatural life. It is called sanctifying grace because it makes holy those who possess the gift by giving them a participation in the divine life.
ACTUAL GRACE
Temporary supernatural intervention by God to enlighten the mind or strengthen the will to perform supernatural actions that lead to heaven. Actual grace is therefore a transient divine assistance to enable man to obtain, retain, or grow in supernatural grace and the life of God.
CONCLUSION
To help us exercise our free will properly, we have a conscience, Scriptures, Church teaching and God’s grace. Pray for that grace to exercise our wills in accordance with the will of our Creator and maker, the source of our being and the end of our being. Let’s all meet up together in heaven!
Salvation flows from the New Tree of Life, the Cross! From the new Tree of Life will come the Eucharist, the Eternal Bread from Heaven. Jesus promises, ‘If you eat this Bread and drink my Blood you have Eternal life.’ This is the new spiritual food flowing from Christ’s pierced side, blood and water, great symbols of the Eucharist and Baptism. Eternal life is once again available from the pierced side of Christ.
GRACE POURS FORTH FROM JESUS’ PIERCED SIDE